Mu nganda zikomeye zihura n’igabanuka rikabije, ingaruka - ziterwa n’umuvuduko ukabije w’umuvuduko, hamwe no kwangirika kwa shimi, cile cile cile cile ceramic yagaragaye nkigisubizo cyinshi kandi kigura - igisubizo cyiza cyo gukingira, kiruta ibyuma gakondo, reberi, na basalt hifashishijwe ibipimo ngenderwaho bikomeye.
Yakozwe kuva hejuru - isukuye alumina (90% –95% Al₂O₃), zirconiya - ikaze ya alumina (ZTA), cyangwa karubide ya silicon (SiC), cile cile cile cile ceramic igaragara neza - kubaka byubatswe (ubushyuhe 1,600-17.700) kugeza kuri dogere 1200. Bitandukanye na monolithic lineri, igishushanyo mbonera cya tile (igororotse, trapezoidal, igoramye) ituma imenyekanisha ridasubirwaho ryibikoresho bigoye bya geometrike - chute, hoppers, inkokora, urusyo rwumupira, hamwe nuyoboro - hamwe nogushiraho byoroshye binyuze muri epoxy guhuza, guterura, cyangwa reberi. Amabati yangiritse arashobora gusimburwa kugiti cye, kugabanya igihe cyo kubungabunga no kugiciro cyo gusana.
Ibyiza byo gukora bitera kwakirwa cyane. Ceramic tile liners itanga ubuzima bwigihe cyinshuro 5-15 kurenza icyuma cya manganese, kugabanya igihe cyateganijwe kitateganijwe 40-60% no kugabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga buri mwaka 35-50%. Ubutaka bwabo - butagira ubumara, bworoshye burinda kwanduza ibintu, ingenzi cyane ku mbaraga nshya, gutunganya ibiryo, no gukoresha imiti. Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo cyabo cyoroheje (3,6 g / cm³, kimwe cya kabiri cy'ubucucike bw'ibyuma) kigabanya imitwaro y'ibikoresho no gukoresha ingufu, bigahuza n'intego zirambye.
Isoko rya ceramic tile liner ku isi riragenda ryiyongera cyane, rifite agaciro ka miliyari 1.31 USD mu 2025 kandi biteganijwe ko rizagera kuri miliyari 2.46 USD mu 2035, rikazamuka kuri 6.5% CAGR. Abashoramari b'ingenzi mu iterambere barimo kwiyongera gukenerwa mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro na metallurgie (amabuye y'agaciro, ibikoresho byo gutunganya), uruganda rwa sima (imiyoboro ya clinker, cyclone), amashanyarazi y’amashyanyarazi (imiyoboro y’amakara, imiyoboro y’amakara), n’ingufu nshya (gutunganya amabuye ya lithium, gutunganya ifu ya electrode). Ababikora bakora udushya twinshi - Amabati ya ZTA kuri zone - zonone, tile ya SiC yo kwangirika gukabije - hamwe nubunini bwihariye (25 × 25mm kugeza 500 × 500mm) kugirango babone ibyifuzo bitandukanye.
Injeniyeri mukuru w’ibikoresho mu ruganda rukora ububumbyi bw’inganda, yagize ati: "Igishushanyo mbonera cyabo gikemura inenge nini yumurongo gakondo - guhinduka no kubungabunga bigoye - mugihe utanga igihe kirekire ntagereranywa mubidukikije."
Nkuko inganda ziremereye zishyira imbere imikorere, kwiringirwa, no kuramba, ceramic tile liners izakomeza kwiyongera. Hamwe niterambere rigenda ritera imbere mu guhuza ikorana buhanga hamwe na siyansi y’ibikoresho, biteguye kuba igisubizo gisanzwe - igisubizo cyo gukingira ndetse n’ibisabwa byinshi, gutwara umusaruro no guhangana n’ibikorwa hirya no hino ku isi.
